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Question: A simple harmonic wave having an amplitude a and time period T is represented by the equation \(y = ...

A simple harmonic wave having an amplitude a and time period T is represented by the equation y=5sinπ(t+4)m.y = 5\sin\pi(t + 4)m. Then the value of amplitude (1) in (m) and time period (T) in second are

A

a=10,T=2a = 10,T = 2

B

a=5,T=1a = 5,T = 1

C

a=10,T=1a = 10,T = 1

D

a=5,T=2a = 5,T = 2

Answer

a=5,T=2a = 5,T = 2

Explanation

Solution

y=5sin(πt+4π)y = 5\sin(\pi t + 4\pi), comparing it with standard equation

y=asin(ωt+φ)=asin(2πtT+φ)y = a\sin(\omega t + \varphi) = a\sin\left( \frac{2\pi t}{T} + \varphi \right)

a=5ma = 5m and 2πtT=πt\frac{2\pi t}{T} = \pi t ⇒ T = 2 sec.