Question
Physics Question on electrostatic potential and capacitance
A short electric dipole has a dipole moment of 16×10−9Cm. The electric potential due to the dipole at a point at a distance of 0.6m from the centre of the dipole, situated on a line making an angle of 60∘with the dipole axis is : (4πϵo1=9×109Nm2/C2)
A
50V
B
200V
C
400V
D
zero
Answer
200V
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is B:200V
The electric potential due to the dipole,
V=r2kpcostheta
Here: K=4π∈01=9×109Nm2/C2
r=0.6m
P=16×10−9Cm
Putting these values in the formula we get;
V=(0.6)29×109×16×10−9×21
V=200V