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Question: A short bar magnet has a magnetic moment of 0.39 J T-1. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic ...

A short bar magnet has a magnetic moment of 0.39 J T-1. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field produced by the magnet at a distance of 20 cm from the centre of the magnet on the equatorial line of the magnet is

A

0.049 G, N-S direction

B

4.95 G, S-N direction

C

0.0195 G, S-N direction

D

19.5 G, N-S direction

Answer

0.049 G, N-S direction

Explanation

Solution

: Here,

On the equatorial line of magnet,

=107×0.39(0.2)3=0.39×10723×103=0.398×104= 10 ^ { - 7 } \times \frac { 0.39 } { ( 0.2 ) ^ { 3 } } = \frac { 0.39 \times 10 ^ { - 7 } } { 2 ^ { 3 } \times 10 ^ { - 3 } } = \frac { 0.39 } { 8 } \times 10 ^ { - 4 }

=0.049×104= 0.049 \times 10 ^ { - 4 }T, N –S direction

=0.049= 0.049 G; N – S direction