Question
Physics Question on LCR Circuit
A series LCR circuit is connected to an AC source of 220V,50Hz The circuit contains a resistance R=80Ω, an inductor of inductive reactance XL=70Ω, and a capacitor of capacitive reactance XC=130Ω The power factor of circuit is 10x The value of x is :
Answer
The correct answer is 8.
cosϕ=ZR=R2+(XC−XL)2R
cosϕ=(80)2+(60)280
cosϕ=10080⇒108
So, x=8