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Question

Biology Question on Environmental Issues

A scrubber in the exhaust of a chemical industrial plant removes

A

Gases like ozone or methane

B

Gases like Sulphur dioxide

C

Gases like Nitrous oxide

D

Particulate matter of the size 5 micrometers or above

Answer

Gases like Sulphur dioxide

Explanation

Solution

A scrubber can remove gases like sulphur dioxide. In a scrubber, the exhaust is passed through a spray of water or lime water. Water dissolves gases. The particles also become heavy and fall down. Lime reacts with sulphur dioxide to produce a precipitate of calcium sulphate or sulphite, used to remove soluble gases and particles.