Question
Question: A satellite is orbiting the earth in a circular orbit of radius r. its....
A satellite is orbiting the earth in a circular orbit of radius r. its.
A
Kinetic energy varies as r
B
Angular momentum varies as r1
C
Linear momentum varies as r1
D
Frequency of revolution varies as r3/21
Answer
Frequency of revolution varies as r3/21
Explanation
Solution
Orbital velocity of the satellite is
where
is the mass of the earth
Kinetic energy,
Where m is the mass of the satellite
Hence, option (1) is incorrect.
Angular momentum,
L∝r
Hence, options (2) is incorrect.
Linear momentum, p = mv =
Hence, option (3) is incorrect.
Frequency of revolutions,
Hence, option (4) is correct.