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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

A sample of radioactive element has a mass of 10g10\, g at an instant t=0.t = 0. The approximate mass of this element in the sample after two mean lives is

A

1.35 g

B

2.50 g

C

3.70 g

D

6.30 g

Answer

1.35 g

Explanation

Solution

N=N0eλtN = N _{0} e ^{-\lambda t }
m=m0eλt\Rightarrow m = m _{0} e ^{-\lambda t }
=m0eλ(2λ)= m _{0} e ^{-\lambda(\frac {2}{\lambda})}
=10e2=\frac{10}{ e ^{2}}
=1.35gm=1.35\, gm

So, the correct option is (A): 1.35 gm1.35\ gm