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Question

Physics Question on Thermodynamics terms

A sample of gas at temperature TT is adiabatically expanded to double its volume The work done by the gas in the process is (given, γ=32\gamma=\frac{3}{2})

A

W=TR[22]W=T R[\sqrt{2}-2]

B

W=RT[22]W=\frac{R}{T}[2-\sqrt{2}]

C

W=RT[22]W=R T[2-\sqrt{2}]

D

W=TR[22]W=\frac{T}{R}[\sqrt{2}-2]

Answer

W=RT[22]W=R T[2-\sqrt{2}]

Explanation

Solution

T1​V1γ−1​=T2​V2γ−1​
TV1/2=T2​(2V)1/2
T2​=2​T​
W=γ−1R(T1​−T2​)​=21​R(T−2​T​)​=RT(2−2​)