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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A round uniform body of radius RR, mass MM and moment of inertia II, rolls down (without slipping) an inclined plane making an angle θ\theta with the horizontal. Then its acceleration

A

gsinθ1+IMR2\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{1+\frac{I}{MR^{2}}}

B

gsinθ1+MR2I\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{1+\frac{MR^{2}}{I}}

C

gsinθ1IMR2\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{1-\frac{I}{MR^{2}}}

D

gsinθ1MR2I\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{1-\frac{MR^{2}}{I}}

Answer

gsinθ1+IMR2\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{1+\frac{I}{MR^{2}}}

Explanation

Solution

Mgsinθf=MaMg\,sin\,\theta-f=Ma fR=IaRfR=I \frac{a}{R} a=gsinθ(1+IMR2)\Rightarrow a=\frac{g\,sin\,\theta}{\left(1+\frac{I}{MR^{2}}\right)}