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Question

Question: A rod of mass M, length L. Perpendicular force F at one end. Find its angular acceleration...

A rod of mass M, length L. Perpendicular force F at one end. Find its angular acceleration

Answer

\frac{3F}{ML}

Explanation

Solution

The rod is assumed to be pivoted at one end. A perpendicular force F is applied at the other end. The torque about the pivot is τ=FL\tau = FL. The moment of inertia of a uniform rod about one end is I=13ML2I = \frac{1}{3}ML^2. Using the rotational dynamics equation τ=Iα\tau = I\alpha, the angular acceleration α\alpha is calculated as α=τI=FL13ML2=3FML\alpha = \frac{\tau}{I} = \frac{FL}{\frac{1}{3}ML^2} = \frac{3F}{ML}.