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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A rigid massless rod of length 3l3l has two masses attached at each end as shown in the figure. The rod is pivoted at point PP on the horizontal axis (see figure). When released from initial horizontal position, its instantaneous angular acceleration will be :

A

g2l\frac{g}{2l}

B

7g3l\frac{7g}{3l}

C

g13l\frac{g}{13l}

D

g3l\frac{g}{3l}

Answer

g13l\frac{g}{13l}

Explanation

Solution

Applying torque equation about point P.
2M0(2l)5M0gl=Iα2M_{0} \left(2l\right)-5 M_{0} gl = I\alpha
I=2M0(2l)2+5M0l2=13M0l2dI = 2M_{0}\left(2l\right)^{2} + 5M_{0} l^{2} = 13 M_{0} l^{2}d
α=M0g13M02α=g13\therefore \alpha = - \frac{M_{0}g \ell}{13M_{0} \ell^{2}} \Rightarrow \alpha = - \frac{g}{13\ell}
α=g13\therefore \alpha = \frac{g}{13\ell} anticlockwise