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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A rifle shoots a bullet with a muzzle velocity of 500ms1500\,m{{s}^{-1}} at a small target 50m50\,m away. To hit the target the rifle must be aimed (takeg=10ms2)g=10\,m{{s}^{-2}})

A

exactly at the target

B

10 cm below the target

C

10 cm above the target

D

5 cm above the target

Answer

5 cm above the target

Explanation

Solution

Distance =ut=ut t=su=50500=0.1s\Rightarrow t=\frac{s}{u}=\frac{50}{500}=0.1\,s h=0+12gt2=12×10×(0.1)2\therefore h=0+\frac{1}{2}g\,t^{2}=\frac{1}{2}\times 10\times (0.1)^{2} =0.05m=5cm=0.05\,m=5\,cm (above the target)