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Question

Question: A real image of a distant object is formed by a planoconvex lens on its principle axis. Spherical ab...

A real image of a distant object is formed by a planoconvex lens on its principle axis. Spherical aberration is :

A

Absent

B

Smaller, if the curved surface of the lens face the object.

C

Smaller, if the plane surface of the lens faces the object.

D

Same, whichever side of the lens faces the object.

Answer

Smaller, if the curved surface of the lens face the object.

Explanation

Solution

: When the curved surface of the lens faces the object, the spherical aberration is smaller. The total deviation is shared between the curved and the plane surfaces.