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Question: A ray emanating from the point \(( - 3,0)\) is incident on the ellipse \(16x^{2} + 25y^{2} = 400\) a...

A ray emanating from the point (3,0)( - 3,0) is incident on the ellipse 16x2+25y2=40016x^{2} + 25y^{2} = 400 at the point P with ordinate 4. Then the equation of the reflected ray after first reflection is

A

4x+3y=124x + 3y = 12

B

3x+4y=123x + 4y = 12

C

4x3y=124x - 3y = 12

D

3x4y=123x - 4y = 12

Answer

4x+3y=124x + 3y = 12

Explanation

Solution

For point P y-coordinate =4

Given ellipse is 16x2+25y2=40016x^{2} + 25y^{2} = 400

16x2+25(4)2=40016x^{2} + 25(4)^{2} = 400, ∴ x=0x = 0

∴ co-ordinate of P is (0, 4)

e2=11625=925e^{2} = 1 - \frac{16}{25} = \frac{9}{25}

e=35e = \frac{3}{5}

∴ Foci (±ae,0)( \pm ae,0) , i.e. (±3,0)( \pm 3,0)

∴ Equation of reflected ray (i.e.PS)(i.e.PS) is x3+y4=1\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1or

4x+3y=124x + 3y = 12