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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

A random variable ?X? has the following probability distribution: x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P(x) k-1 3k k 3k 3k23k^2 k2k^2 k2+kk^2 + k Then the value of k is

A

27\frac{2}{7}

B

15\frac{1}{5}

C

110\frac{1}{10}

D

-2

Answer

15\frac{1}{5}

Explanation

Solution

Pi=1\sum P_{i}=1
k1+3k+k+3k+3k2+k2+k2+k=1k-1+3k+k+3k+3k^{2}+k^{2}+k^{2}+k=1
5k2+9k2=05k^{2}+9k-2=0
5k2+10kk2=05k^{2}+10k-k-2=0
5k(k+2)1(k+2)=05k\left(k+2\right)-1\left(k+2\right)=0
(5k1)(k+2)=0\left(5k-1\right)\left(k+2\right)=0
k=15,2(k=2isnotpossible).k=\frac{1}{5},-2\left(k=-2\, is\, not\, possible\right).