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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

A proton pf energy 8eV is moving in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field. The energy of an alpha particle moving in the same magnetic field and along the sathe path will be

A

4e V

B

2e V

C

8e V

D

6e V

Answer

8e V

Explanation

Solution

Bqv=mv2rBqv=\frac{mv^2}{r} Bq=mvr=prBq =\frac{mv}{r}=\frac{p}{r} Ek=q2r2b22mE_k=\frac{q^2\,r^2\,b^2}{2m} Ekq2mE_k\,\propto \frac{q^2}{m} EKoEKpqo2qp2×mpmd\frac{E_{K_o}}{E_{K_p}}\propto \frac{q^2_o}{q^2_p}\times \frac{m_p}{m_d}