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Question

Physics Question on Photoelectric Effect

A proton moving with one tenth of velocity of light has a certain de Broglie wavelength of λ\lambda An alpha particle having certain kinetic energy has the same de-Brogle wavelength λ\lambda The ratio of kinetic energy of proton and that of alpha particle is:

A

2:12: 1

B

4:14: 1

C

1:41: 4

D

1:21: 2

Answer

4:14: 1

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(B): 4:1

KE=p22m=h22mλ2KE=\frac{p^2}{2m}​=\frac{h^2}{2mλ^2}​
KEp​​KEα=mαmp​​=4:1\frac{KE_p}{​​KE_α}​=\frac{​m_α}{m_p}​​=4:1