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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

A proton enters a magnetic field of flux density 1.5Wb/m21.5 \,Wb / m ^{2} with a speed of 2×107m/s2 \times 10^{7} m / s at angle of 3030^{\circ} with the field. The force on a proton will be

A

0.24×1012N0.24 \times 10^{-12} N

B

2.4×1012N2.4 \times 10^{-12} N

C

24×1012N24 \times 10^{-12} N

D

0.024×1012N0.024 \times 10^{-12} N

Answer

2.4×1012N2.4 \times 10^{-12} N

Explanation

Solution

Magnetic force,
F=qvBsinθF=q v\, B\, \sin\, \theta
F=(1.6×1019)×(2×107)×(1.5)sin30\therefore F=\left(1.6 \times 10^{-19}\right) \times\left(2 \times 10^{7}\right) \times(1.5) \sin 30^{\circ}
F=1.6×1012×2×1.5×12F=1.6 \times 10^{-12} \times 2 \times 1.5 \times \frac{1}{2}
F=2.4×1012NF=2.4 \times 10^{-12} N