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Question

Biology Question on Kingdom Plant

A prothallus is

A

a structure in pteridophytes formed before the thallus develops

B

a sporophytic free living structure formed in pteridophytes

C

a gametophyte free living structure formed in pteridophytes

D

a primitive structure formed after fertilisation in pteridophytes

Answer

a gametophyte free living structure formed in pteridophytes

Explanation

Solution

A prothallus is a small flattened multicellular structure representing independent gametophytegeneration in pteridophytes. For example - club mosses, horsetails, and ferns. In some pteridophytes, a single prothallus bears both males as well as female sex organs. In others, there are separate male and female prothalli.