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Question

Physics Question on projectile motion

A projectile is projected with velocity of 25 m/s at an angle q with the horizontal. After t seconds its inclination horizontal becomes zero. If R represents horizontal range of the projectile, the value of q will be[use g = 10 m/s2]

A

12sin1][5t24R]\frac{1}{2}sin^{-1]}[\frac{5t^2}{4R}]

B

12sin1][4R5t2]\frac{1}{2}sin^{-1]}[\frac{4R}{5t^2}]

C

tan-1[4t24R\frac{4t^2}{4R}]

D

cot-1[R20t2\frac{R}{20t^2}]

Answer

cot-1[R20t2\frac{R}{20t^2}]

Explanation

Solution

t=25sinθg\frac{25sinθ}{g}
and, R=(25)2(2sinθcosθ)g\frac{(25)^2(2sinθcosθ)}{g}

R=25×25×2g×gt25×cosθ\Rightarrow \text{} R = \frac{25\times25\times2}{g}\times\frac{gt}{25}\times cos \theta
R=50tcosθ\Rightarrow R = 50t cos \theta

tanθ=gt25×50tR\therefore tan \theta = \frac{gt}{25}\times \frac{50t}{R}
tanθ=20t2R\Rightarrow tan \theta =\frac{20t^2}{R}

θ=cot1(R20t2)∴ \theta = cot^{-1}(\frac{R}{20t^2})

The correct option is (D): cot-1[R20t2\frac{R}{20t^2}]