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Question: A progressive wave is represented by y = 5 sin (100 \(\pi\)t – 2\(\pi\)x) where x and y are in m and...

A progressive wave is represented by y = 5 sin (100 π\pit – 2π\pix) where x and y are in m and t is in s. The maximum particle velocity is

A

100π\pi m s–1

B

200π\pi m s–1

C

400π\pi m s–1

D

500π\pi m s–1

Answer

500π\pi m s–1

Explanation

Solution

The give progressive wave is

y=5sin(100πt2πx)y = 5\sin(100\pi t - 2\pi x)

Particle velocity,

vp=dydt=500πsin(100πt2πx)v_{p} = \frac{dy}{dt} = 500\pi\sin(100\pi t - 2\pi x)

v1Pmax{v - 1}_{P\max}