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Question

Physics Question on Current electricity

A potentiometer consists of a wire of length 4 m and resistance 10Ω10\, \Omega It is connected to a cell of e.m.f. 2 V. The potential difference per unit length of the wire will be

A

5 V/m

B

2 V/m

C

0.5 V/m

D

10 V/m

Answer

0.5 V/m

Explanation

Solution

i=210i=\frac{2}{10}
i=0.2Ai=0.2 \, A
Rl=104\frac{R}{l}=\frac {10}{4}
Potential difference per unit length
=0.2×(104)\, \, =0.2 \times (\frac {10}{4})
=0.5V/m= 0.5\, V/m

So, the correct option is (C): 0.5 V/m