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Question

Mathematics Foundation Question on Hypothesis testing

A population (with mean μ) follows normal distribution. Ten samples (N) are drawn at random with a mean value of "x" and standard deviation of "S". Following table provides the confidence limits, C(t) of the cumulative probability function for Student's t - distribution two-tailed test with degree of freedom, D.
Which one of the following expression is correct for testing the null hypothesis Ho:μ=0H_o: μ = 0 at 10% significance level?

DC(t)
0.90.95
91.38
101.37
111.36
A

181<xSN1<1.81-181 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N-1}}}<1.81

B

183<xSN1<1.83-183 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N-1}}}<1.83

C

137<xSN1<1.37-137 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N-1}}}<1.37

D

2.23<xSN1<2.23-2.23 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N-1}}}<2.23

Answer

183<xSN1<1.83-183 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N-1}}}<1.83

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (B) :

to183<xSNto1<1.83 to 183 < \frac{x}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{N to 1}}}<1.83