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Question: A point source of light is placed at a depth of h below the surface of water of refractive index \(\...

A point source of light is placed at a depth of h below the surface of water of refractive index μ\mu. A floating opaque disc is placed on the surface of water so that light from the source is not visible from the surface. The minimum diameter of the disc is:

A

B

C

D

Answer

Explanation

Solution

: The figure shows incidence from water at critical angle for the limiting case.

Now, sin

So that

From figure,

where r is the radius of disc. Therefore, diameter of the disc is