Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: A player kicks a ball at a speed of 20 m s<sup>-1</sup> so that its horizontal range is maximum. Ano...

A player kicks a ball at a speed of 20 m s-1 so that its horizontal range is maximum. Another player 24 m away in the direction of kick starts running in the same direction at the same instant of hit. If he has to catch the ball jusy before it reaches the ground, he should run with a velocity equal to

(Take g = 10 m s-1)

A

22ms12\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}

B

42ms14\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}

C

62ms16\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}

D

102ms110\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}

Answer

42ms14\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}

Explanation

Solution

Horizontal range, R=u2sin2θgR = \frac{u^{2}\sin 2\theta}{g}

Horizontal range is maximum when angle of projections θ\thetais 4545{^\circ},

Ru2g20210max{R\frac{u^{2}}{g}\frac{20^{2}}{10}}_{\max}

Time of flight,T=2usin45g=2×20×1210=22sT = \frac{2u\sin 45{^\circ}}{g} = \frac{2 \times 20 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}{10} = 2\sqrt{2}s

The player can catch the ball before reaching the ground if he covers a distance =4024=16m= 40 - 24 = 16min 22s.2\sqrt{2}s. The velocity of that player must =1622=42ms1= \frac{16}{2\sqrt{2}} = 4\sqrt{2}ms^{- 1}