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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A planoconvex lens has a maximum thickness of 6cm6\,cm. When placed on a horizontal table with the curved surface in contact with the table surface, the apparent depth of the bottommost point of the lens is found to be 4cm4 \,cm. If the lens is inverted such that the plane face of the lens is in contact with the surface of the table, the apparent depth of the center of the plane face is found to be (174)cm\left(\frac{17}{4}\right)\, cm .The radius of curvature of the lens is

A

68 cm

B

75 cm

C

128 cm

D

34 cm

Answer

34 cm

Explanation

Solution

n= Real depth  Apparent depthn =\frac{\text { Real depth }}{\text { Apparent depth}}
n=64=32n =\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}
n1un2v=n1n2R\frac{n_{1}}{u}-\frac{n_{2}}{v} =\frac{n_{1} \sim n_{2}}{R}
1.56417=1.51R\frac{1.5}{6}-\frac{4}{17} =\frac{1.5-1}{R}
R=34cmR =34\, cm