Question
Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments
A plane-polarized blue light ray is incident on a prism such that there is no reflection from the surface of the prism. The angle of deviation of the emergent ray is πΏ = 60Β° (see Figure-1). The angle of minimum deviation for red light from the same prism is πΏmin = 30Β° (see Figure-2). The refractive index of the prism material for blue light is β3. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
The blue light is polarized in the plane of incidence.
The angle of the prism is 45Β°
The refractive index of the material of the prism for red light is β2.
The angle of refraction for blue light in air at the exit plane of the prism is 60Β°.
The blue light is polarized in the plane of incidence.
Solution
The correct options are (A),(C) and(D).
For no reflection,
tani=3β
i=60
sinr1βsiniβ=3β,r1β=30β
Ξ΄=i+eβr1ββr2β=60β
e=60β,r2β=30β
A=60β
For red lights,
ΞΌ=sin2Aβsin(2A+Ξ΄mββ)β=2β