Question

A person who studies about the origin, evolution and variations in plants and also about the classification of plants is called as:
a. Gamma taxonomist
b. Classical taxonomist
c. Alpha taxonomist
d. Beta taxonomist

Answer 1

Taxonomy can be defined and explained as the science of ordering, identifying and naming plants and animals on the basis of concepts, laws, shared features and certain procedures. There are primarily three types of taxonomy, called alpha, beta, and gamma taxonomy.

Complete answer:
The Father of Taxonomy is known as Carolus Linnaeus. And, both Alpha and Beta fall under the Taxonomy Process.

Alpha $(\alpha)$ Taxonomy:
This is the very initial step of taxonomic practise that includes biological species recognition, naming, and characterization. It is often referred to as standard taxonomy and the parent of other taxonomies. During this point, you can name the newly discovered organisms.

Beta $(\beta)$ Taxonomy:
The second stage of the practise is the Beta phase, which includes the anatomy and arrangement of these organisms into additional biological categories of the same organisms. Division of the various species into their family groups. β-taxonomy refers to the quest for a classification scheme that is normal.

Gamma $(\gamma)$ Taxonomy:
There is another level of taxonomy known as Gamma Taxonomy, which is seldom included in the process of taxonomy. This specifically applies to the study of differences and evolutionary studies. For all animals, it is not common but is limited.

Classical taxonomist

Classical taxonomy concerns with the grouping of species in which the basic unit of the species is considered. A body is categorised into realms, kingdoms, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species in this. In this, using both morphology and phylogeny, the organism is classified.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B).

Note: Most people get confused by this term, Taxonomy. Although it is nothing but the structure of biological organisms with some rules. Every living organism requires a name or group to which it belongs, and taxonomy plays a role here. The naming, species and complete identification of the newly discovered organism are given.