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Question

Physics Question on distance and displacement

A person moved from A to B on a circular path as shown in figure If the distance travelled by him is 60 m, then the magnitude of displacement would be Given ( Cos 135° = -0.7)
A person moved from A to B on a circular path

A

42 m

B

47 m

C

19 m

D

40 m

Answer

47 m

Explanation

Solution

Distance = 6060 mm

⇒ Angle = 135135\degree

Displacement ABAB = R2+R22R2cos135°\sqrt{R^2 + R^2 - 2R^2\cos 135° }

=2(60135×180π)[1cos(135°)2]1/2= 2\left(\frac{60}{135} \times \frac {180}\pi\right) \left[\frac{1- \cos (135°)}2\right]^{1/2}

=2(80π)(0.85)1/2= 2(\frac{80}\pi) (0.85)^{1/2}

Hence, the displacement is 47  m47\; m.