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Question

Science Question on Range of Hearing

A person has a hearing range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz. What are the typical wavelengths of sound waves in air corresponding to these two frequencies? Take the speed of sound in air as 344 m s-1 .

Answer

We know, Speed = Wavelength × frequency
V=λ×vV = λ × v
For vv = 20 Hz
λ1λ_1 = vv1\frac{v}{v_1} = 34420\frac{344}{20} = 17.2 m
For v2 = 20,000 Hz
λ2=vv2=34420,000λ_2 =\frac{ v}{v_2} = \frac{344}{20,000} = 0.0172 m
Hence, the range of wavelength is 0.0172 m to 17.2 m.