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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A particle starts from origin OO from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration along the positive xx-axis. Identify all figures that correctly represent the motion qualitatively. (a = acceleration, v = velocity, x = displacement, t = time)

A

(A), (B), (C)

B

(A)

C

(A), (B), (D)

D

(B), (C)

Answer

(A), (B), (D)

Explanation

Solution

Given initial velocity u=0u = 0 and acceleration is constant
At time tt
v=0+atv=atv = 0 + at \Rightarrow v = at
also x=0(t)+12at2    x=12at2x = 0(t) + \frac{1}{2} at^2 \; \Rightarrow \; x = \frac{1}{2} at^2
Graph (A) ; (B) and (D) are correct.