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Question: A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of a partic...

A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of a particle's motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular momentum becomes:

A

2L

B

4L

C

L/2

D

L/4

Answer

L/4

Explanation

Solution

Kinetic energy E=12Lω=12L×2πnE = \frac { 1 } { 2 } L \omega = \frac { 1 } { 2 } L \times 2 \pi n

EL×nE \propto L \times n

L2L1=E2E1×n1n2\frac { L _ { 2 } } { L _ { 1 } } = \frac { E _ { 2 } } { E _ { 1 } } \times \frac { n _ { 1 } } { n _ { 2 } }L2L1\frac { L _ { 2 } } { L _ { 1 } } =[E1/2E1]×[n12n1]= \left[ \frac { E _ { 1 } / 2 } { E _ { 1 } } \right] \times \left[ \frac { n _ { 1 } } { 2 n _ { 1 } } \right]L2=L14=L4L _ { 2 } = \frac { L _ { 1 } } { 4 } = \frac { L } { 4 }