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Question: A particle \(P\) is moving in a circle of radius \('a'\) with a uniform speed \(v\). \(C\) is the ce...

A particle PP is moving in a circle of radius a'a' with a uniform speed vv. CC is the centre of the circle and ABAB is a diameter. When passing through B the angular velocity of PP about AA and CC are in the ratio

A

1 : 1

B

1 : 2

C

2 : 1

D

4 : 1

Answer

1 : 2

Explanation

Solution

Angular velocity of particle P about point A,

ωA=vrAB=v2r\omega_{A} = \frac{v}{r_{AB}} = \frac{v}{2r}

Angular velocity of particle P about point C,

ωC=vrBC=vr\omega_{C} = \frac{v}{r_{BC}} = \frac{v}{r}

Ratio ωAωC=v/2rv/r=12.\frac{\omega_{A}}{\omega_{C}} = \frac{v ⥂ / ⥂ 2r}{v ⥂ / ⥂ r} = \frac{1}{2}.