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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration (a) is varying with time t as a = k 2 rt 2, where k is a constant. The power delivered to the particle by the force acting on it is given as

A

Zero

B

mk 2 r 2 t 2

C

mk 2 r 2 t

D

mk 2 rt

Answer

mk 2 r 2 t

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (C) : mk 2 r 2 t
ar=k2rt2=v2ra_r = k²rt² = \frac{v²}{r}
v2=k2r2t2⇒ v² = k²r²t² or v=krt v = krt
and
dvdt=kr\frac{d |v|}{dt} = kr
at=kr⇒ a_t = kr
F.v=(mkr)(krt)⇒ | \stackrel{→}{F} . \stackrel{→}{v} | = (mkr) ( krt)
=mk2r2t= mk^2r^2t = power delivered