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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A particle of mass mm is fixed to one end of a light spring having force constant kk and unstretched length ll. The other end is fixed. The system is given an angular speed ω\omega about the fixed end of the spring such that it rotates in a circle in gravity free space. Then the stretch in the spring is :

A

mlω2kωm\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{k - \omega m}

B

mlω2kmω2\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{k - m\omega^{2}}

C

mlω2k+mω2\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{k + m\omega^{2}}

D

mlω2k+mω\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{k + m\omega}

Answer

mlω2kmω2\frac{ml\omega^{2}}{k - m\omega^{2}}

Explanation

Solution

kx=mω2+mxω2kx=m\ell\omega^{2}+mx\omega^{2}
xmω2kmω2x-\frac{m\ell \omega ^{2}}{k-m\omega^{2}}