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Question: A particle of mass m is executing S.H.M. If amplitude is a and frequency n, the value of its force c...

A particle of mass m is executing S.H.M. If amplitude is a and frequency n, the value of its force constant will be:

A

mn²

B

4mn²a²

C

ma²

D

4π²mn²

Answer

4π²mn²

Explanation

Solution

The force constant (k) in SHM is related to the mass (m) and angular frequency (ω) by k=mω2k = mω^2. The angular frequency (ω) is related to the frequency (n) by ω=2πnω = 2πn. Substituting this relation, we get k=m(2πn)2=4π2mn2k = m(2πn)^2 = 4π^2 mn^2.