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Question

Physics Question on speed and velocity

A particle moving with a uniform acceleration travels 24m24\, m and 64m64 \,m in the first two consecutive intervals of 4s4\,s each. Its initial velocity is

A

1 m/s

B

10 m/s

C

5 m/s

D

2 m/s

Answer

1 m/s

Explanation

Solution

s=ut+12at2s=u t+\frac{1}{2} a t^{2} for εtt=4s\varepsilon t \,t=4 s, s=24ms=24\, m 24=4u+12a(4)2\therefore 24=4 u+\frac{1}{2} a(4)^{2} or 8a+4u=248 a+4 u=24 or 2a+u=62 a+u=6 \ldots(i) For t=8st=8 s, s=24+64=88ms=24+64=88 \,m 88=8u+12a(8)2\therefore 88=8 u+\frac{1}{2} a(8)^{2} or 32a+8u=8832 a+8 u=88 or 4a+u=114 a+u=11 \ldots (ii) Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get initial velocity u=1m/su=1 \,m / s.