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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement at any time t is given by s=(t36t2+3t+4)s = (t^3-6t^2+3t+4) metres. The velocity when the acceleration is zero is

A

3 m/s

B

42 m/s

C

-9 m/s

D

-15 m/s

Answer

-9 m/s

Explanation

Solution

Displacement (s) t36t2+3t+4t^3-6t^2+3t+4 metres.
velocity (v) =dsdt=3t212t+3=\frac{ds}{dt} = 3t^2 - 12t + 3
acceleration (a) =dvdt=6t12=\frac{dv}{dt} = 6t - 12
When a = 0, we get t = 2 seconds.
Therefore velocity when the acceleration is zero
(v)=3×(2)2(12×2)+3=9m/s.(v) \, \, = 3 \times (2)^2 -(12 \times 2) + 3 = - 9\, m/s.