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Question: A particle is vibrating in a simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 4 cm. At what displacement ...

A particle is vibrating in a simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 4 cm. At what displacement from the equilibrium position, is its energy half potential and half kinetic

A

1 cm

B

2\sqrt{2}cm

C

3 cm

D

222\sqrt{2}cm

Answer

222\sqrt{2}cm

Explanation

Solution

Let x be the point where K.E. = P.E.

Hence12mω2(a2x2)=12mω2x2\frac{1}{2}m\omega^{2}(a^{2} - x^{2}) = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^{2}x^{2}

2x2=a22x^{2} = a^{2}T1=2sT_{1} = 2s