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Question: A particle is thrown with velocity u at an angle α from the horizontal. Another particle is thrown w...

A particle is thrown with velocity u at an angle α from the horizontal. Another particle is thrown with the same velocity at an angle α from the vertical. The ratio of times of flight of two particles will be

A

Tan 2 α : 1

B

Cot 2 α : 1

C

Tan α : 1

D

Cot α : 1

Answer

Tan α : 1

Explanation

Solution

For first particles angle of projection from the horizontal is α. SoT1=2usinαgT_{1} = \frac{2u\sin\alpha}{g}

For second particle angle of projection from the vertical is α. it mean from the horizontal is (90α).(90 - \alpha).

T2=2usin(90α)g=2ucosαg\therefore T_{2} = \frac{2u\sin(90 - \alpha)}{g} = \frac{2u\cos\alpha}{g}. So ratio of time of flight T1T2=tanα\frac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} = \tan\alpha.