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Question: A particle is thrown vertically upwards. If its velocity at half of the maximum height is 10 m/s, th...

A particle is thrown vertically upwards. If its velocity at half of the maximum height is 10 m/s, then maximum height attained by it is (Take g=10g = 10 m/s2)

A

8 m

B

10 m

C

12 m

D

16 m

Answer

10 m

Explanation

Solution

Let particle thrown with velocity u and its maximum height is HH then H=u22gH = \frac{u^{2}}{2g}

When particle is at a height H/2H/2, then its speed is 10m/s10m/s

From equation v2=u22ghv^{2} = u^{2} - 2gh,

(10)2=u22g(H2)=u22gu24g(10)^{2} = u^{2} - 2g\left( \frac{H}{2} \right) = u^{2} - 2g\frac{u^{2}}{4g}

u2=200u^{2} = 200

\therefore Maximum height H=u22g=2002×10H = \frac{u^{2}}{2g} = \frac{200}{2 \times 10}= 10m