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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A particle is projected making an angle of 45^{\circ} with horizontal having kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at highest point will be

A

K2\frac{K}{\sqrt 2}

B

K2\frac{K}{2}

C

2K

D

K

Answer

K2\frac{K}{2}

Explanation

Solution

Kinetic energy of the ball = K and angle of projection (θ\theta) = 45^{\circ}.
Velocity of the ball at the highest point = v cos θ\theta
=vcos45=v2=v \, cos \, 45^\circ =\frac{v}{\sqrt 2}.
Therefore kinetic energy of the ball
=12m×(v2)2=14mv2=k2=\frac{1}{2}m \times \, \bigg(\frac{v}{\sqrt 2}\bigg)^2 =\frac{1}{4}mv^2=\frac{k}{2}.