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Question

Physics Question on Gravitation

A particle is moving with a uniform speed in a circular orbit of radius RR in a central force inversely proportional to the nth power of RR. If the period of rotation of the particle is TT then -

A

TR3/2T \propto R^{3/2} for any n

B

TRn2+1T \propto R^{\frac{n}{2} + 1}

C

TR(n+1)/2T \propto R^{(n + 1) / 2 }

D

TRn2T \propto R^{\frac{n}{2} }

Answer

TR(n+1)/2T \propto R^{(n + 1) / 2 }

Explanation

Solution

mω2R=kRn=kRnm \omega^{2} R=k R^{-n}=\frac{k}{R^{n}}
1T21Rn+1\Rightarrow \frac{1}{T^{2}} \propto \frac{1}{R^{n+1}}
TR(n+12)\Rightarrow T \propto R^{\left(\frac{n+1}{2}\right)}