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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a plane

A particle is moving on a circular path of radius rr with uniform speed vv. What is the displacement of the particle after it has described an angle of 60?60^??

A

r2r\sqrt{2}

B

r3r\sqrt{3}

C

rr

D

2r2r

Answer

rr

Explanation

Solution

According to cosine formula cos60?=r2+r2x22r2cos\,60^{?}=\frac{r^{2}+r^{2}-x^{2}}{2r^{2}} 2r2cos60?=2r2x22r^{2}cos60^{?}=2r^{2}-x^{2} x2=2r22r2cos60?x^{2}=2r^{2}-2r^{2}cos60^{?} =2r2[2sin230?]=r2=2r^{2}\left[2sin^{2}\,30^{?}\right]=r^{2} x=r\therefore x=r Displacement AB=x=rAB = x = r