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Question: A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a period of T seconds and amplitude a metre. The...

A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a period of T seconds and amplitude a metre. The shortest time it takes to reach a point a2m\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}m from its mean position in seconds is

A

T

B

T/4

C

T/8

D

T/16

Answer

T/8

Explanation

Solution

y=asin2πTty = a\sin\frac{2\pi}{T}ta2=asin2πTt\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}} = a\sin\frac{2\pi}{T} \cdot t

sin2πTt=12=sinπ4\sin\frac{2\pi}{T}t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \sin\frac{\pi}{4}2πTt=π4\frac{2\pi}{T}t = \frac{\pi}{4}t=T8t = \frac{T}{8}