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Question: A particle experiences a constant acceleration for 20 sec after starting from rest. If it travels a ...

A particle experiences a constant acceleration for 20 sec after starting from rest. If it travels a distance S1S_{1} in the first 10 sec and a distance S2S_{2} in the next 10 sec, then

A

S1=S2S_{1} = S_{2}

B

S1=S2/3S_{1} = S_{2}/3

C

S1=S2/2S_{1} = S_{2}/2

D

S1=S2/4S_{1} = S_{2}/4

Answer

S1=S2/3S_{1} = S_{2}/3

Explanation

Solution

AsS=ut+12at2S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} \therefore S1=12a(10)2=50aS_{1} = \frac{1}{2}a(10)^{2} = 50a .....(i)

As6mu6muv=u+atAs\mspace{6mu}\mspace{6mu} v = u + at

\thereforevelocity acquired by particle in 10 sec v=a×10v = a \times 10

For next 10 sec , S2=(10a)×10+12(a)×(10)2S_{2} = (10a) \times 10 + \frac{1}{2}(a) \times (10)^{2}

S2=150aS_{2} = 150a .....(ii)

From (i) and (ii) S1=S2/3S_{1} = S_{2}/3