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Question

Physics Question on Oscillations

A particle executing a simple harmonic motion has a period of 6sec6\,sec. The time taken by the particle to move from the mean position to half the amplitude, starting from the mean position is.

A

32sec\frac {3}{2}sec

B

12sec\frac {1}{2}sec

C

34sec\frac {3}{4}sec

D

14sec\frac {1}{4}sec

Answer

12sec\frac {1}{2}sec

Explanation

Solution

Equation for simple harmonic motion
y=asin(2πT)ty =a \,sin \left(\frac{2 \pi}{T}\right) t
a2=asin(2πT)t\frac{a}{2} =a\,sin \left(\frac{2 \pi}{T}\right) t
2πTt=π6\Rightarrow \frac{2 \pi}{T} t =\frac{\pi}{6}
(y=a2)\left(\because y=\frac{a}{2}\right)
t=T12=612=12st=\frac{T}{12}=\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2} s