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Question

Physics Question on Oscillations

A particle executes simple harmonic motion between x = - A and x = + A. The time taken for it to go fromO to A /2 is T1T_1 and to go from A/2toAisT2,A/2 \, \, to \, \, A \, is \, T_2, then

A

T1<T2 T_1 < T_2

B

T1>T2 T_1 > T_2

C

T1=T2 T_1 = T_2

D

T1=2T2 T_1 = 2 T_2

Answer

T1<T2 T_1 < T_2

Explanation

Solution

. In SHM, velocity of particle also oscillates simple
harmonically. Speed is more near the mean position and
less near the extreme positions. Therefore, the time taken

for the particle to go from O to A/2 will be less than the

time taken to go it from A/2 to A, orT1<T2T_1 < T2

NOTE

From the equations of SHM we can show that

t1=T0A/2=T/12andt2=TA/2A=T/6t_1 =T_{0-A/2} =T/ 12 \, \, and \, \, t_2 = T_ { A/2 -A } = T/6
So, that t1+t2=T0A=T/4t_1 +t_2 = T_{0-A } = T/4