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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A parallel narrow-beam of light is falling normally on a glass sphere. It will come to a focus

A

Inside the sphere (except at its centre)

B

On the surface of the sphere

C

Outside the sphere

D

Exactly at the centre of the sphere

Answer

Outside the sphere

Explanation

Solution

Consider a parallel beam of light falling normally on a glass sphere.
One of the ray passes undeviated through center CC as shown, other ray ABA B follows the path ABDI and forms image II, outside the sphere. N1N_{1} and N2N_{2} are normal to the spherical surfaces.