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Question: A parallel beam of sodium light of wavelength 5890 Å is incident on a thin glass plate of refractive...

A parallel beam of sodium light of wavelength 5890 Å is incident on a thin glass plate of refractive index 1.5 such that the angle of refraction in the plate is 600. The smallest thickness of the plate which will make it dark by reflection:

A

3926 Å

B

4353 Å

C

1396 Å

D

1921 Å

Answer

3926 Å

Explanation

Solution

: the condition for minimum thickness corresponding to a dark band is

2μtcosr=λ2\mu t\cos r = \lambda

t=λ2μcosr=5890×10102×1.5×cos60\therefore t = \frac{\lambda}{2\mu\cos r} = \frac{5890 \times 10^{- 10}}{2 \times 1.5 \times \cos 60{^\circ}}

=3926×1010m=3926A˚= 3926 \times 10^{- 10}m = 3926Å